Progressive
Download
Progressive download, or "fast
start" or "HTTP streaming", refers to
when users are able to watch as the files are downloaded.
Progressive download is often called "HTTP streaming",
because standard HTTP servers
can deliver files in this fashion, and no special protocols
are needed. HTTP streaming uses the standard HyperText
Transfer Protocol used by all Web pages. HTTP
streaming works by down loading an entire movie to
your hard disk. During
progressive downloading the user will be able to see
which part of the video has downloaded, but cannot
access parts of the video that have not downloaded
yet. In addition, progressive download files don't
adjust during downloading to match the bandwidth of
the user's connection. An example of progressive download
is QuickTime's "fast
start" feature.
Progressive download delivery works well with short movies that you wish to
view in high quality. The quality of the movie and the data rate can be high.
This is excellent for movie trailers and other short video clips. However,
it does mean some delay in the viewing of the video since it must be downloaded,
before it can be viewed. However, because progressive download is placed on
a standard HTTP or FTP server,
it is easy to administer. In addition, there aren't any issues with firewalls which
are found in most schools, colleges, universities and many places of business,
because progressive downloads use the same protocol as
common Web content, there is less a chance of encountering problems getting
past firewalls than with content from a streaming server.
Progressive download is not a good choice for long movies or material that
must be broadcast live.
To
view examples of progressive download click
here.
Now lets look at the alternative, True Streaming.
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